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What Ordino Does
Technology
Management Overview
Technology
management is required in all phases of the technology development
and deployment cycle. As with any activity a management process
tries to ensure effective and efficient undertakings, but
with technology management there is the added requirement
that to some degree new techniques, fitted to the particular
characteristics of the technology, will be required. Thus
we cannot depend on past experience to the same degree that
we can with other fields, but need instead to evolve management
processes specifically fitted to the particular technology.
There
are, of course, some principles which help in this evolutionary
process, and in many cases the degree of change required may
be slight. To be most effective however, there is a need to
look at the issues critically to ensure that the best management
process is being used.
Because
there is innovation involved, there is always a higher degree
of risk than there is with routine management activities.
Risk is accordingly treated with special care in technology
management, and risk mitigation is one of the most important
considerations.
In
summary, technology management is management especially adapted
to meet the particular needs of technology creation and use.
The
Technology Cycle
The
technology cycle starts with an identification of a need or
of an opportunity. It continues through the development of
a plan to address the need or opportunity, and the subsequent
development of a new technology. The next stage requires the
application of the new technology to create a new product,
or process, which can then be brought into use, or into the
market.
In
most instances the technology cycle continues with the education
of the user community and the development of the support and
installation services required to make the use of the new
technology effective. There may also be the requirement to
continue to refine the new technology and to create additional
applications so that a greater economic benefit may be obtained.
In some instances there may be standards that need to be set,
associated with the use of the new technology, and testing
defined to ensure that those standards are met.
At
the end of the cycle there are special requirements to identify
a technology which has reached the end of its useful life
and which is in need of being replaced. It is through the
analysis of the costs associated with the technology in all
phases of its lifecycle that the requirements for the replacement
technology can be most specifically identified. Once this
is done, the cycle starts again.
It
should be noted that the next cycle is not a replay of its
predecessor. It typically involves a change in costs to emphasize
capital requirements, for example, and a wider range of applications,
which together create larger economies of scale. It may shift
the user education requirements to either a higher or a lower
skill level. The same mixture of technology management components
will be present, but there will be differences which need
to be accurately gauged.
Technology
Management Tools
1.
Risk management and mitigation
2. Skills assessment
3. Planning
4. Project Management
5. Intellectual Property Protection
6. Technology Transfer
7. Technology Support
8. Infrastructure development
Benefits of Technology Management
Technology
management confers the benefits of management in the specific
domain it is used in. Its effectiveness is measured by such
factors as reduced costs, increased revenues, reduced time
to market, market share and market leadership. Which of these
benefits is most applicable in any specific case will be identified
as part of the planning process.
For
Ordino's complete view see the paper "An Overview of
Technology Management." found on the Papers
page.
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